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Solar thermal hot water Calculator

Compare potential collector yield with annual hot-water demand. This free solar thermal hot water calculator shows the calculation and its assumptions so you can compare your own figures.

How the solar thermal hot water calculation works

Demand uses water heat capacity. Usable solar yield = area × specific yield × usability; contribution is capped at annual demand.

Annual energy matching does not model seasonal storage or daily mismatches. The usability input should account for excess summer yield, storage and system losses.

Using this calculator

  1. Enter your own figures in the labelled inputs. Keep the currencies, units and time periods consistent.
  2. Choose any applicable rate profile, pattern or assumption shown for this tool. Open additional inputs when relevant.
  3. Review solar fraction percent and annual fuel saving, then read the stated assumptions and eligibility conditions before using the result.

Worked example

This is a static example using illustrative inputs, not facts about you or today’s date. The displayed eligibility selections and assumptions apply only to this example.

See example inputs
Collector area (m²)
4
Annual collector yield (kWh/m²)
400
Usable fraction of yield (%)
75
Daily hot-water demand (litres)
150
Temperature increase (°C)
45
Days per year
365
Backup heater efficiency (%)
90
Backup input energy price (€/kWh)
0.1
Solar Fraction Percent
41.89%
Annual Fuel Saving
€133.33
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