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Finance & Irish taxes · Calculator companion · By K Imports

PAYE vs contractor vs umbrella: practical guide

This guide explains how to use the Count.ie paye vs contractor vs umbrella. Compare 2026 take-home pay as a PAYE employee, a sole-trader contractor or a PAYE umbrella worker. Follow the inputs, method and worked example below, then compare your own scenario.

Guide written . Supporting content updated ; this is not a renewed rules verification.

Open the PAYE vs contractor vs umbrella calculator

Understand the inputs

PAYE job: annual gross salary offered (€)
Numeric input; minimum 0; maximum 1000000000000.
Employer PRSI rate (%)
Your assumption, not a verified universal 2026 rate; confirm the rate and any exemption with payroll. Used for the PAYE employer cost and the umbrella salary solve.
Other fixed employer costs per year (€)
Employer pension, insurance or levies. Also deducted from the umbrella budget.
Umbrella: annual assignment budget paid to the umbrella (€)
What the client pays in total, excluding VAT. Fee and employer costs are deducted before gross salary.
Umbrella annual fee (€)
Numeric input; minimum 0; maximum 1000000000000.
Sole trader: annual invoiced turnover excluding VAT (€)
Numeric input; minimum 0; maximum 1000000000000.
Sole trader: annual allowable business costs (€)
Only costs wholly and exclusively for the trade.
Age reached in 2026
Numeric input; minimum 18; maximum 64.

The calculation method

PAYE and umbrella use the existing 2026 PAYE model; umbrella gross salary is (budget − fee − other employer costs) ÷ (1 + employer PRSI). Sole trader uses the existing 2026 sole-trader model on turnover less allowable costs.

Worked example

Illustrative inputs and their result.

Example inputs

PAYE job: annual gross salary offered (€)
70000
Employer PRSI rate (%)
11.25
Other fixed employer costs per year (€)
0
Umbrella: annual assignment budget paid to the umbrella (€)
95000
Umbrella annual fee (€)
1200
Sole trader: annual invoiced turnover excluding VAT (€)
95000
Sole trader: annual allowable business costs (€)
6000
Age reached in 2026
35

Calculated example result

Paye Net Annual
€50,200.93
Umbrella Net Annual
€57,040.14
Sole Trader Net Annual
€59,278.01

What changes the result?

These computed examples change one input from the worked example above; the other inputs stay the same. They illustrate this model, not a forecast, entitlement or recommended setting. Input units are those in the input guide.

PAYE job: annual gross salary offered (€): 70000 → 84000

Paye Net Annual
€50,200.93 → €56,889.88

Employer PRSI rate (%): 11.25 → 14

Umbrella Net Annual
€57,040.14 → €56,068.70

Assumptions and sources

Employer PRSI is your own assumption (default 11.25%, unverified). Cash comparison only for a single person aged 18–64 with standard credits. Salary and invoiced turnover are separate contracts. Employment rights, pension, sick pay, redundancy and employment-status checks are not equivalent. VAT, accountancy fees, capital allowances, losses and umbrella expense schemes are excluded.

Sources and further information

If your case falls outside this scope, use a more suitable calculator or contact us about an unclear method.

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Try the example while reading

Open the actual paye vs contractor vs umbrella model here to reproduce the inputs above, then change an assumption. Figures remain in this browser; opening this panel does not send a question, create an account or load advertising.

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